top dental institute in Kerala Archives - Cochin Dental Institute - Dental Technician Course in Kerala https://cdi.testcyrus.in/tag/top-dental-institute-in-kerala/ Mon, 15 May 2023 09:54:39 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 Dentistry & Dental Technology https://cdi.testcyrus.in/dentistry-dental-technology/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/dentistry-dental-technology/#respond Mon, 15 May 2023 09:54:39 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1611 Dental technology Dental technology refers to the application of scientific and technological advancements in dentistry. It involves the use of various tools, equipment, and materials to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and overall patient experience in dental procedures. It has evolved significantly over the years, incorporating digital imaging, computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM), and other innovative [...]

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Dental technology

Dental technology refers to the application of scientific and technological advancements in dentistry. It involves the use of various tools, equipment, and materials to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and overall patient experience in dental procedures. It has evolved significantly over the years, incorporating digital imaging, computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM), and other innovative techniques to enhance dental treatments.

Dentistry is a field of medicine that focuses on the identification, avoidance, and treatment of diseases that affect the mouth and its supporting tissues. It encompasses a wide range of dental care services, including the maintenance of oral health, the diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases, and the restoration and replacement of teeth.

The field of dentistry plays a crucial role in promoting overall health and well-being. Oral health is essential for proper nutrition, speech, and self-esteem. Dental professionals, such as dentists and dental hygienists, work together to provide comprehensive oral care to patients of all ages.

Dental professionals rely on a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic techniques to address different oral health issues. Some common dental procedures include dental cleanings, fillings, root canals, tooth extractions, orthodontic treatments, and cosmetic dentistry procedures like teeth whitening and dental implants.

Dentistry also extends beyond clinical practice. Dental research and education play crucial roles in advancing the field, promoting evidence-based practices, and training future dental professionals. Dental schools and continuing education programs provide comprehensive training to dentists and dental technicians, ensuring they stay up to date with the latest advancements in dental technology and patient care.

Over the years, dental technology has significantly evolved, incorporating innovative techniques and technologies that have revolutionized the field of dentistry. Here are some key areas where dental technology has made a significant impact:

  • Digital Imaging: Digital radiography and imaging systems have replaced traditional X-ray films, offering enhanced diagnostic capabilities with reduced radiation exposure. Digital imaging allows dentists to obtain high-resolution images of the teeth, jawbones, and surrounding structures, aiding in accurate diagnoses and treatment planning.

 

  • Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing (CAD/CAM): CAD/CAM technology enables the creation of precise and custom-designed dental restorations such as crowns, bridges, and veneers. With CAD/CAM systems, a digital impression of the patient’s teeth is obtained, and the restoration is milled from a block of ceramic or composite material, resulting in improved accuracy, aesthetics, and efficiency compared to traditional methods.

 

  • Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT): CBCT is a specialized imaging technique that provides three-dimensional images of the patient’s oral and maxillofacial structures. It allows dentists to visualize complex anatomical details, assess bone density, and plan treatments such as dental implant placement and orthodontic procedures with greater precision.

 

  • Laser Dentistry: Lasers have found numerous applications in dentistry, including gum disease treatment, cavity preparation, soft tissue surgeries, and teeth whitening. Dental lasers offer precise and minimally invasive treatments, reduced bleeding, faster healing times, and improved patient comfort.

 

  • Intraoral Scanners: Intraoral scanners capture digital impressions of the patient’s teeth and oral tissues, eliminating the need for traditional dental impressions using impression materials. These scanners provide highly accurate 3D models, improving the fit and aesthetics of dental restorations and reducing patient discomfort.

 

  • 3D Printing: Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, has revolutionized the dental field by allowing the fabrication of dental models, surgical guides, and custom dental appliances with exceptional precision. 3D printing enables faster turnaround times, cost-effectiveness, and customization in dental treatments.

 

  • Teledentistry: Teledentistry utilizes digital communication technology to remotely provide dental consultations, monitoring, and treatment planning. It enables dentists to reach patients in remote areas, provide virtual assessments, and offer guidance and recommendations without the need for in-person visits.

These advancements in dental technology have transformed the field, enhancing diagnostic capabilities, treatment precision, patient comfort, and overall outcomes. Dental professionals continue to embrace emerging technologies to improve the delivery of dental care and provide patients with the highest quality of oral health services.

In conclusion, dentistry and dental technology are integral components of healthcare that focus on maintaining oral health, diagnosing and treating oral diseases, and restoring and replacing teeth. Dentistry plays a crucial role in promoting overall health and well-being, as oral health is essential for proper nutrition, speech, and self-esteem.

Dental technology has significantly advanced over the years, incorporating scientific and technological innovations to enhance dental treatments and improve patient outcomes. Digital imaging, computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM), cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), laser dentistry, intraoral scanners, 3D printing, and teledentistry are just a few examples of the transformative technologies used in dentistry today.

These advancements have revolutionized various aspects of dental care, including diagnostics, treatment planning, restorative procedures, orthodontics, and oral surgeries. They have improved the accuracy, efficiency, and precision of dental treatments, leading to enhanced patient experiences and outcomes.

Moreover, dental technology has contributed to minimizing patient discomfort, reducing treatment times, and promoting faster healing. It has also allowed for the customization and personalization of dental restorations and appliances, improving aesthetics and patient satisfaction.

The ongoing development and integration of dental technology continue to push the boundaries of dentistry, enabling dental professionals to provide state-of-the-art care. Dental research and education play essential roles in advancing the field, promoting evidence-based practices, and training future dental professionals to stay abreast of the latest advancements.

Overall, dentistry and dental technology work hand in hand to ensure the provision of comprehensive, efficient, and patient-centered oral care. As technology continues to evolve, the future of dentistry holds even more promising possibilities for enhancing oral health and transforming the patient experience. Study at Best Dental College in Kerala to advanced dentistry.

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What Does It Take To Be A Dental Technician? https://cdi.testcyrus.in/what-does-it-take-to-be-a-dental-technician/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/what-does-it-take-to-be-a-dental-technician/#respond Tue, 14 Mar 2023 08:29:15 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1589 Dental profession is one of the highly privileged professions across the world, most probably in dental field the issue related to proper dental care is very important. Nowadays people spend a lot of money on dental hygiene and dental health . Strong teeth are a sign of proper hygiene. The scope of dental technician is [...]

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Dental profession is one of the highly privileged professions across the world, most probably in dental field the issue related to proper dental care is very important. Nowadays people spend a lot of money on dental hygiene and dental health . Strong teeth are a sign of proper hygiene. The scope of dental technician is very high compared to last year. Dental technician courses, diploma courses and graduation courses are widely seen across Kerala. Dental Lab is one of the significant things in this field.

Usually it will take around 3-4 years to become an expert in the field of dental technology and start practicing your own. The salary range varies according to our skills and experiences.

 While dentist are responsible for caring patient by preventing and treating problems affecting the mouth and teeth. They develop the actual equipment needed to support the dentist and the process happening. These days the things are different all around us. You can go directly to dental technician who can make them as long as they are clinically qualified. These are some clear benefits to going directly to a clinical dental technician, the main one being you will have denture made directly by a denture expert.

How can you become a Dental Technician?

This course is mainly to educate and train competent, responsible and accountable dental technologists for the dental profession.  This course is very effective and a person with a hardworking mind can easily grab this course. If or if not you want to start your career in any profession you should pass your 12 grade with 50% marks and for dental field your 12 grade stream should be science. After diploma also you can join the dental field. Dental technician courses are easily available in Kerala. So, it’s your time to choose the correct profession for you.

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ROOT CANAL TREATMENT: PURPOSE, PROCEDURES, AND RISKS https://cdi.testcyrus.in/root-canal-treatment-purpose-procedures-and-risks/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/root-canal-treatment-purpose-procedures-and-risks/#respond Mon, 30 May 2022 10:35:54 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1471 Root canal treatment (also known as endodontic therapy, endodontic treatment, or root canal therapy) is necessary when the pulp (the central part within the tooth housing the blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues) becomes infected or inflamed. This procedure is performed to save a damaged or badly infected tooth instead of extracting it. It is [...]

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Root canal treatment (also known as endodontic therapy, endodontic treatment, or root canal therapy) is necessary when the pulp (the central part within the tooth housing the blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues) becomes infected or inflamed. This procedure is performed to save a damaged or badly infected tooth instead of extracting it. It is conducted by an endodontist or a root canal specialist.

Common causes of tooth damage include cavities occurring due to plaque accumulation, cracked or broken teeth due to an accident or trauma, gum diseases, and repeated dental treatment of a particular tooth. These can cause pulp inflammation, infection, or cause irreparable damage to the pulp which can cause excruciating pain. The pain may reduce as the pulp dies but recur as the infection spreads. Removing injured pulp is the best way to preserve the structure of the tooth. Root canal is carried out by a general dentist or endodontist while the patient is under local anesthesia.

As one of the Top dental institutes in Ernakulam, We Cochin Dental Institute provides  all the information you need to know about root canal treatments including the purpose, procedure and the risks involved.

PROCEDURE

  1. Anesthesia: A numbing medication is administered on the gum adjacent to the affected tooth. Once the effect has taken place, a local anesthetic will be injected into the gums.
  2. Removing the pulp: After the tooth and its surrounding areas become numb, an opening is drilled through the crown or the biting surface of the tooth by the endodontist to access the pulp chamber. Once the infected part is exposed, it is carefully removed by the specialist using files. The specialist also cleans out the canals in your tooth carefully.
  3. Antibiotics: Once the infected area is removed, the area is coated with antibiotics to avoid the possibility of reinfection. Once the canals are cleaned and disinfected, the dentist seals the tooth with a sealer paste and a rubber-like material called gutta-percha. They may also prescribe oral antibiotics
  4. Temporary filling: The end of the procedure consists of filling the small opening in the tooth with a soft temporary material. This sealant prevents damage of the canals by saliva.

POST TREATMENT

  1. Take the antibiotics prescribed by the dentist regularly.
  2. Maintain good oral hygiene, with regular brushing and flossing
  3. It is advised not to drink or eat anything for a couple hours after root canal treatment.
  4. Avoid hard and crunchy foods for a few days after treatment.
  5. If the opening in your teeth was filled with the help of temporary filling, chances are it may wear off between appointments. If the entire filling wears off, consult your dentist immediately.
ELIGIBILITY
The following people are not eligible for root canal treatment:
  • People suffering from hypertension or high blood pressure
  • People who take blood thinners
  • People suffering from diabetes
  • People suffering from autoimmune diseases
  • People suffering from infections and fever
  • People suffering from osteoporosis

SIDE EFFECTS

  • A common side effect is a dull pain in the tooth which usually vanishes a week after the treatment. However, by any chance, if the bacteria remain after the procedure, the infection may begin again. Which is why it is advised to visit the dentist if the pain stops after a while and recurs again.
  • At times there may be a crack in the tooth which may go unnoticed by the endodontist. If so, the crack leaves the area exposed for infection.
  • The crown may come loose which may expose the treated tooth. If left exposed for too long, the seal may erode leaving the area exposed to bacteria and infection.
  • The use of defective materials during the filling process, can cause the seal to erode which may lead to recurrence of bacterial infection.

COMPLICATIONS

As with all medical and dental procedures, there are certain risks involved in root canal surgery. Listed below are some factors that can cause root canal complications such as:

  • Persistence of bacteria

The presence of bacteria within the treated tooth or at the tip of the root can cause root canal failure. This is why it is important to properly clean and sterilize the canals during treatment. You might also need a course of antibiotics to prevent risk of infection.

  • Inadequate filling

Underfilled or overfilled canals have a higher chance of failure.

  • Improper sealing

A final restoration that not only strengthens the tooth but also provides an adequate sealing to prevent infections through bacteria is important. Which is why the dentist assesses the treated area to make sure that the crown fits perfectly over your tooth.

  • Broken instruments

Root canals are carried out with the help of fine instruments that can help the dentist clean out any bacteria and residual tissue in the canal while preparing it for sealing. Sometimes, these delicate instruments may be damaged. This can affect the success of the treatment.

  • Untreated canals

Sometimes, teeth may have more canals than roots which may be difficult to find and navigate. If a canal goes unnoticed, it may cause additional complications.

RISKS

  1. Color change

Dental pulp is the living part within your teeth. When this is infected, it must be removed through root canal therapy. Whilst this saves your tooth from extraction, the living part of it is taken away. Tooth pulp consists of connective tissue, blood vessels and nerves. Once the pulp is taken away, the tooth essentially dies. Due to this, some patients experience some form of discoloration in their teeth.

  1. Sinus congestion

A fairly common risk with root canals is that they can cause sinus problems. This is due to the slight leak of the liquid of your jaw through the membranes in your nose. While this is not life threatening, inflammation in sinus cavities can cause congestion and headaches.

  1. Reinfection

Reinfection can happen if the treatment is carried out incorrectly. Before using fillers, it is important to clean and disinfect the tooth canals. If not carried out by a specialist, these passageways can be overlooked or inaccessible. The most common risk is that of seal failure. Once treatment is over, the access hole used for the procedure must be sealed. Any cracks or gaps in the seal can increase chance of reinfection.

  1. Cracked tooth

As the tooth dies during root canal procedure, the treated tooth may not be as strong as it was before and could be quite brittle. Its because the main role of the pulp was to keep the tooth nourished and moisturized. It is why crowns are recommended post root canal treatment to strengthen the outer area of the tooth again.

  1. Other complications

It is possible that the surrounding nerves around the affected tooth can be disrupted after treatment. In some cases, numbness surrounds the area. Another root canal risk is allergy to anesthesia. If you have experienced an allergic reaction to anesthesia during a medical procedure, it is important to inform your dentist immediately.

COST

Typically, the cost of a root canal ranges between 2000 INR to 10,000 INR. The cost of a root canal also varies depending on the city or locality, clinic, work experience, the number of teeth, the type of crown material used etc.

 

Follow our Website  Cochin Dental Institute for getting to know all the new updates and information in the Dental Field.

 

 

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EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT BECOMING A DENTAL LAB TECHNICIAN https://cdi.testcyrus.in/everything-you-need-to-know-about-becoming-a-dental-lab-technician/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/everything-you-need-to-know-about-becoming-a-dental-lab-technician/#respond Tue, 19 Apr 2022 07:05:34 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1458 Dental laboratory technicians are invaluable members of the dental care team. They work according to dentists’ instructions and with the help of a patient’s dental impressions, they plan, design and manufacture dental prostheses. Dental laboratory technicians or dental technicians are the people responsible for designing and producing dental replacement devices or prostheses to replace natural [...]

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Dental laboratory technicians are invaluable members of the dental care team. They work according to dentists’ instructions and with the help of a patient’s dental impressions, they plan, design and manufacture dental prostheses.

Dental laboratory technicians or dental technicians are the people responsible for designing and producing dental replacement devices or prostheses to replace natural teeth. The two areas of dentistry associated with dental lab technicians are restorative dentistry and orthodontics.

Our institute is a well-known dental lab technician institute in Cochin that offers one of the best dental lab technician courses in Kerala. If you are interested in pursuing dental lab technology as a career, you are required to complete specialized education and training to do so.

In this article, we explore everything you need to know about becoming a dental lab technician which includes the nature of the job, educational qualifications, scope, subjects etc.

REQUIREMENTS FOR A DENTAL LAB TECHNICIAN

  1. High school diploma (compulsory)
  2. Certification from an accredited dental laboratory technician program
  3. An optional bachelor’s degree in dental technology
  4. Certifications in any specialty area of dentition (if required).

STEPS TO BECOME A DENTAL LAB TECHNICIAN

  1. Earning your high school diploma

To start your career in dental technology, one must complete your high school education and earn your certificate. This is a prerequisite for a dental lab technology program.

  1. Complete a dental lab technology program

Choose a program that is accredited, comprehensive and meets high quality industry standards. The programs differ in lengths. Coursework for a particular program can extend from a period of one year to a period of three years. These programs cover the training for skills such as crafting crowns, bridges and dentures using materials such as ceramics, metals and wax with the help of technologies such as CAD scanning and design.

  1. Acquiring a professional certification

Certifications demonstrate your industry experience and refined skills. Earning these qualifications will help you in securing employment, advance your career and increase your earning potential. The different areas where you can choose to be certified in regarding dental lab technology are implants, full dentures, partial dentures, crowns and bridges, ceramics and orthodontics etc.

  1. Developing soft skills

Throughout your education and career, work on honing important skills that will help you in advancing your career. These skills include attention to detail, dexterity, creativity and the ability to work independently.

SUBJECTS RELATED TO DENTAL LAB TECHNOLOGY

Dental lab technology can be pursued after 12th Science. Various colleges, schools and universities offer these courses. There are multiple study areas pertaining to dental lab technician courses such as ceramics, removable partial dentures, implants, complete dentures etc.

JOB NATURE OF A DENTAL LAB TECHNICIAN

The job of a dental lab technician entails fabricating and repairing removable dental prostheses and other devices according to the dentist’s instructions. They create wax models from dental impressions, construct metal and non-metal dental replacements and add finishing touches to dental devices prior to their final placement.

The work of a dental technician includes:

  • Restoring natural teeth
  • Replacing teeth
  • Replacing any oral soft or hard structures
  • Moving, retaining and protecting teeth
  • Aligning jaw position

The top recruitment areas for dental lab technicians are given below:

  • Hospital dental clinics
  • Private dental offices
  • Military base dental laboratories
  • Commercial dental laboratories
  • Dental product manufacturers

SCOPE

There is a rising need for healthcare professionals including dentists or dental surgeons to handle and care all treatments regarding the mouth. These also include dental technicians, assistants and mechanics and other people highly skilled in the design, construction and repair of dental prostheses and devices. Today, a dental lab technician is an important member of the dental care team.

There will be plenty of job prospects in this field, owing to the rise in number of corporate hospitals and private clinics. Paramedical staff such as dental assistants, technicians and hygienists, involved in dental care services, are in high demand.

Since many of these courses can be pursued after plus two, there are many rising prospects for students. Experienced dental technicians that work in laboratories can find work as supervisors or managers or rather teach or work for dental suppliers. They can also open up their own laboratories.

SALARY

Dental field is already a high paying area . As the demand for the dental lab technicians is increasing each year , The salary is also Increasing higher.

We hope that this article was useful for you and offered you some insight about the career prospect of a dental lab technician. If you are interested in this course, we would be happy to help you in your future endeavors. As we have Already Mentioned , we  provides different Courses based on Dental lab technology. If you are interested in joining any Courses , Please checkout our website here : Cochin Dental Institute and Contact us .

 

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The Benefits of Dental Digital Impressions. https://cdi.testcyrus.in/the-benefits-of-dental-digital-impressions/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/the-benefits-of-dental-digital-impressions/#respond Thu, 31 Mar 2022 06:24:25 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1452 Dental Digital impressions are a type of cutting-edge technology that allows your dentists to build a virtual, computer-generated replica of the soft and hard tissues in your mouth. This is done with the help of optical scanning devices such as lasers. This information is then used to build restorations, which are then placed in the [...]

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Dental Digital impressions are a type of cutting-edge technology that allows your dentists to build a virtual, computer-generated replica of the soft and hard tissues in your mouth. This is done with the help of optical scanning devices such as lasers. This information is then used to build restorations, which are then placed in the patient’s mouth. This new tech is now the go-to choice for both dentists and patients nowadays.

There are two types of digital impression technology available for dentists to use. One captures the images as digital photographs, providing dentists and dental laboratories with a series of images. The other captures the images as a dental video.

These images can be captured using lasers or digital scanning. Laser scanning employs the use of concentrated light that is safe as well as highly precise. It is capable of capturing all the details of the teeth and gums, minimizing the patient’s discomfort as they don’t need to hold any unpleasant or distasteful material in their mouth. Digital optical scanners are safe and accurate but it requires the teeth to be powder coated with a special spray before scanning to ensure that the impressions are recorded correctly.

HOW ARE DIGITAL IMPRESSIONS MADE?

A digital impression is created by a series of digital photographs or a digital video. These methods capture precise measurements of the mouth and create several small images that are stitched together by the digital impression machine’s software and forms a precise map of your mouth.

Step by Step Process:

  • The patient’s teeth are prepared for the scan by clearing the area of blood and saliva. If the scanner is not powder free, the teeth is dusted with specially formulated titanium dioxide powder.
  • A series of digital images or videos is captured by the dentist using an intraoral wand. It is then inserted into the patient’s mouth and moved around the affected areas.
  • The digital impression machine pieces the information together and displays the image within seconds on a chairside screen.
  • The digital impressions are then sent to the laboratory where the patient’s required restorations such as crowns, dentures and bridges are created.

ADVANTAGES OF DIGITAL IMPRESSIONS IN COMPARISON TO TRADITIONAL IMPRESSIONS

Digital impressions eliminate the most of the labor and guesswork surrounding traditional impressions and greatly reduce the risk of errors. They save time both during impression appointment and restoration delivery. They reduce the need of return visits to the dentist’s office considering the restorations are made at the dentist’s rather than being shipped off to a laboratory. Even if they are not made at the office, the restoration can be fabricated faster due to elimination of working time associated with traditional materials such as stone, shipping times etc.

Digital impressions prevent the need for impression materials to be placed inside the patient’s mouth. This ensures the comfort of patients with strong gag reflexes or claustrophobia throughout the procedure.

A digital scan enables the dentist to see the image and to magnify and evaluate it thoroughly. Errors can be corrected immediately before submission to the laboratory. When the final scan is complete and the bite registration obtained, a virtual model of the preparation will be shown on the screen. The system will also indicate in color, presence of areas of inadequate tooth reduction. This allows the dentist to carry out the suitable modifications. In case of any missing areas, the system allows the operator to patch the error without retaking the impression.

With the help of digital impression technology, additional scans can be layered on top of the original virtual model for an enhanced visual representation. A repeat scan can also improve the previous virtual model without introducing any new errors. This only adds any previous missing data to the model. The more scans added, the more accurate the model becomes. This is exactly the opposite of a traditional model.

BENEFITS OF DENTAL DIGITAL IMPRESSIONS

The use of dental digital impressions is becoming increasingly popular. It increases productivity and efficiency and also at the same time provides a high level of accuracy. This technology is used to make restorations, eliminating the chance of multiple visits to the dentist’s office by the patient.

Additional benefits of taking dental impressions include:

  • Improvement in impression quality, thus resulting in precision-fitting restorations.
  • As it takes only three to five minutes to complete, less chair time is required.
  • Digital impressions are far more beneficial for patients that struggle with conventional impressions, such as people with strong gag reflexes, anxiety or fears while receiving dental treatment.
  • Reducing the use of conventional materials can reduce impression-taking errors, resulting in fewer remakes.
  • Since a digital impression can be stored electronically, it reduces the amount of paperwork, efficient record keeping and physical storage space.
  • Digital impressions are more eco friendly because this process eliminates the need for disposable impression trays and impression materials that would otherwise remain as non-recyclable waste.
  • The digital file is instantly sent to the dental lab hence turnaround times faster, this eliminates the need to set up a traditional working model.
  • Digital scans can be magnified and evaluated by the dentist while the patient is still in the chair so if there are any errors, it can be corrected before the file is sent to the lab.
  • During surgery, the impressions can be seen on-screen, allowing the dentist to check tooth preparations more accurately and to modify preps if required.
  • The process of creating impressions is delicate. The traditional mode of creating impressions require more steps and materials and are more prone to errors due to material defects improper settings or the human errors.

We hope this blog was useful for you. We are a dental lab institute based in Cochin that offers one of the best dental lab technician courses in Kerala. If you are interested in being a lab technician and the details of the courses it entails, we are more than happy to help you and carve a path for you for your future.

 

 

 

 

 

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Essential Tools and Technology Used by Dental Lab Technicians https://cdi.testcyrus.in/essential-tools-and-technology-used-by-dental-lab-technicians/ https://cdi.testcyrus.in/essential-tools-and-technology-used-by-dental-lab-technicians/#respond Mon, 14 Feb 2022 12:12:49 +0000 http://cochindentalinstitute.com/?p=1428 There is certain equipment that is crucial in a dental lab. It is vital for every aspiring dental lab technician to know about the different tools and technology that are employed in their labs. The following article provides insight into the essential tools and technology that are used by dental lab technicians. The work is [...]

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There is certain equipment that is crucial in a dental lab. It is vital for every aspiring dental lab technician to know about the different tools and technology that are employed in their labs. The following article provides insight into the essential tools and technology that are used by dental lab technicians. The work is very tactile, combining both artistry and technology, it falls into two categories: restorative dentistry and orthodontics.

RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY

This happens when a patient’s teeth are damaged due to tooth decay, disease such as periodontitis or an accident. In this case the affected tooth must be replaced so that the patient can function normally. The job of the lab technician here is to make the replacement tooth or prosthetic.

Creating the best dental work requires a certain amount of skill from both the dentist and their laboratory. Sometimes restoration can be achieved in the chair and sometimes they have to be sent to the laboratory. Whether you are a dentist or a lab technician, knowing the right equipment can make all the difference.

TOOLS AND TECHNOLOGY THAT ARE ESSENTIAL AND IMPROVE RESTORATIVE WORKFLOW

  • HAND TOOLS

  1. Facebow and Articulator– A facebow and articulator go hand in hand. The facebow is the clinical piece used for the patient’s mouth while the articulator is mostly on the laboratory side. It allows for a true representation of the patient’s mouth in the model phase that allows the laboratory to know how the teeth come together and also predict how the jaw moves and at what angle.
  2. Carving Tools– These are used for sculpting wax and can be used for specifically for defining details in dentures. It is used to carve around the gingival crest of a denture. Another tool is the Lecron carver used for denture base creation.
  3. Leaf Gauge– It is an inexpensive tool comprised of several thin leaves and is used to measure the bite.
  4. Acrylic Mixer– This is used to ensure that the resulting product is smooth and bubble free.
  5. Clamps– Laboratories depend on clamps for fabricating restorations and can also be used for specialized, specific functions. It also helps make cementing hybrid implant cases quite a bit easier.
  6. Diamond-impregnated Rubber Wheels- It helps restorations get a smooth finish.

 

  • DIGITAL WORKFLOW

  1. Digital Cameras– It can help doctors and labs communicate on cases. The pricier DSLR cameras are the best but a good enough camera in your pocket will suffice.
  2. STL Viewers– When digital dentistry cases are being designed on a computer, the resulting file (an STL file) can be shared with the rest of the team. While the file is normally viewed on a computer, viewing can be made even easier with an STL viewer. The viewer can be downloaded even on a phone, improving communication between doctors and labs.
  3. Intraoral scanner– Doctors are foregoing traditional impression materials and using intraoral scanners to take digital impressions. The scanners are praised for their ease of use and accuracy. It is much better in taking digital impressions instead of the traditional ones.
  4. Virtual Prescriptions– The intraoral scanner allows you to send a virtual prescription to the laboratory, giving the labs an understanding of what the doctor wants.
  5. Conebeam scanners– When conebeam computed scanners are employed, they provide a patient’s anatomy in detail, allowing the doctor to see inside the patient’s skull, providing a detailed view of the patient’s anatomy. They are expensive but useful, especially for implant placement, because they show exactly where the implant should go. Since the scan is digital, it can be merged with other data to help doctors and laboratories create the best restorations.
  6. Chairside milling system– It is used to grind away or carve a dental restoration from a block of ceramic or any other material with help of a rapidly spinning bur.
  7. 3D Printing– It is used to produce orthodontic models, highly accurate crown and bridge models, surgical guides, retainers and aligners, biocompatible dental products such as dentures, splints etc.

 

  • OTHER TECHNOLOGY

  1. CAD/CAM– It is the fashion in restorative dentistry but it’s not the only technology available in the office or the lab. This system allows the dentist to create a finished inlay in as little time as possible.
  2. Shade Matching– When restoring the tooth in a dental clinic, colour matching of dental restorative materials with the patient’s tooth is performed using a shade guide. The shade guide is a standard model consisting of several shade tabs based on the colour distribution of natural teeth. A digital shade matching system removes the potential for human errors.

ORTHODONTIC DENTISTRY

It is a branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, prevention and correction of mal-positioned teeth and jaws and misaligned bite patterns.

Orthodontic technician is tasked with the job of manufacturing well fitted orthodontic appliances and devices that help correct malocclusions or misaligned dental arches that result in improper bites. They also construct devices such as:

  • Palatal expanders
  • Headgear
  • Retainers
  • Separators or spacers
  • Elastics
  • Braces
  • Pendulums
  • Splints
  • Bite openers
  • Positioners
  • Clasps
  • Twin block appliances

To construct such devices, orthodontic technicians use technological manufacturing equipment, such as computer-aided milling equipment, to manipulate wax and metal-based materials with accordance to measurements from moulds or impressions of patient teeth. Orthodontic technicians must know to use this equipment to form, grind, polish, carve and assemble appliances from doctor instructions and specifications perfectly. Orthodontic technicians usually test appliances for conformance to measurement specifications using articulating equipment. Once appliances are installed in patient mouths, orthodontic technicians may also be responsible for performing necessary repairs to maintain the appliance efficacy and the patient’s comfort. Orthodontic technicians usually work in laboratories, but they may also directly work with patients in orthodontic offices depending on their specific position. In such situations, orthodontic technicians may assess patient needs, take measurements, create moulds or assist doctors with various duties.

 

We hope this article was useful for you. We encourage you to consider us for this course as we are a dental lab institute in Cochin that offers one of the best dental lab technician courses in Kerala that would help you pave your way for the future.

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